Mosquitoes are a common pest in Malta and Gozo Island, with the warm and humid climate providing ideal breeding conditions for these insects. The most prevalent species found in the region is the Culex pipiens, also known as the common house mosquito. These mosquitoes are known to be active both during the day and night, making them a nuisance for residents and tourists alike.

In addition to being a nuisance, mosquitoes in Malta and Gozo Island also pose a health risk due to the potential spread of mosquito-borne diseases. One of the most common diseases transmitted by mosquitoes in the region is West Nile virus, which can cause flu-like symptoms and in severe cases, neurological complications. Another disease of concern is Chikungunya, which can cause fever, joint pain, and rash in infected individuals.

Efforts to control the mosquito population in Malta and Gozo Island include larvicide treatments in stagnant water sources, mosquito trapping programs, and public education campaigns on the importance of eliminating standing water around homes. Despite these efforts, the mosquito population remains a persistent issue in the region, particularly during the warmer months when mosquito activity is at its peak.

Mosquito-borne diseases in the area

Further information